Reading Lolita In Tehran And The Handmaids Tale Analysis

Freedom and liberty hold significant values that many individuals struggle to obtain in their lives, as several obstacles block their way from achieving it. In the novels Reading Lolita in Tehran by Azar Nafisi and The Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood, (1) gender, (2) religion, and (3) government all depicted barriers that prevented one from attaining free will. Nonetheless, through resistance and rebellion, specific obstacles surrendered to the individuals who fought it, thus allowing humans to have access to their own identity and basic rights. First, gender, specifically identifying as a female, suppressed and brought about many hardships and struggles to the women in their society. In The Handmaid’s Tale, reading became restricted†¦show more content†¦Still, that did not let Offred fall under such oppression. Similarly, in Reading Lolita in Tehran, women living in this Islamic society ruled by Ayatollah Khomeini could not express enthusiasm or style. Simply living your life the way you want was an offense. Nafissi recalls a moment when one girl was taken to the principals office because â€Å"her nails were too long† (Nafisi 58). Something as small as having long nails held immoral standards by society and, if caught with, would only lead to trouble. There’s nothing wrong with having long nails and yet girls end up punished if they have them not just because it’s perceived as unethical in their society, but also because what are they? Women. Women chained and broken, constantly living their life oppressed, controlled and degraded by men who arrogantly felt superior towards them. They would find wrong in anything they’ve done just to push them to a corner and leave them helpless and trapped. Nafisi however, did not stand for this as she continued to quietly fight against the cultural norms and traditional gender roles in hopes of attaining freedom. Nafisi, along with many other women painted their nails bright colors and dressed in gaudy shirts under their long, black dress to protest against the sexist and unjust laws. They may be oppressed, but that did not stop them from seeking freedom. The women in both novels have gone through similar

Communism And The Capitalist System - 1881 Words

Thereby, the proletariats are defenseless and the bourgeoisies abuses them whichever way they see fit. As it’s been distinguished earlier the bourgeoisies have ties of both political and economic authority, they are prime movers within the capitalist system. If this notable system is hereby eradicated, i.e. exploitation and inequality, Marx bestows a feasible resolution in his book â€Å"Communist Manifesto.† Communism is often inferred as a system that construes everyone to be owners of capital, wherefore, not one single individual would own such power and preeminence over each other, this would eventually then lead to sheer equality on the societal level. The capitalist structure (bourgeoisie system) resulted in a complex yet calamitous†¦show more content†¦Attempts from the anti-communist group in want of destroying the fresh plan of disappearing communism’s influence were to no avail, they talked about criticisms, faults, mistakes of the like. Itâ₠¬â„¢s rather clear that the lower working classes were at the highest levels of annoyance and all they wished for was some shift in the ongoing culture in the population and the longing need to be bosses of themselves. Marx issued, â€Å"In other for communism to be achieved, the existence of private property, capitalism had to be abolished completely† Marx also suggested that â€Å"a radical solution was needed, a revolution, with reference to the French revolution as it was what abolished the system of feudalism.† Another prominent example, that could be talked about is how the classic concept of the proletarian revolution is still relevant today in many aspects of American society. As stated by orthodox Marxism, there remains a class conflict in the capitalist society compared from the proletariat and the bourgeoisie and over time the proletariat, structured by the proletarian party, will grow to produce a socialist revolution. However, in today’s world the so-called developed capitalist nations have very little to no proletariat, in the classical perception (factory workers). There arises a new proletariat in Asian countries, India,Show MoreRelatedCommunism Vs. Socialism : Difference Between Communism And Socialism1201 Words   |  5 PagesRaras Academic Communication Skills 10/26/2016 COMMUNISM VS SOCIALISM The basic idea of the paper is to highlight difference between communism and socialism. Though the concept and ideas seem to be similar there is much difference between the philosophies of two. In a way, communism is an extreme form of socialism. Many nations have dominant socialist political parties but very few are truly communist. In fact, most countries - including staunch capitalist bastions like the U.S. and U.K. - have governmentRead MoreThe Good, And The Bad And Ugly856 Words   |  4 Pagesand demonstrates little knowledge about communism. As I consider myself an expert in this area, having lived twenty four years under a communist government, I decided to make a comparison between the Communist system, particularly the one in Cuba, and the capitalist system. Obviously both systems are very different from who owns the means of production, how the economy is managed to the propaganda in the media. A fundamental difference between communism and capitalism is in the hands of whoRead MorePolitical Ideologies Essay666 Words   |  3 PagesIntroduction In this assignment I will describe three major political ideologies. I have chosen to look at communism, capitalism and socialism. I will then go on to explain how two major British political parties reflect their ideological positions. Task One I will explain communism first, followed by socialism and finally Ill describe capitalism. Communism This is the most extreme ideology out of the three. It is based on the ideas of Karl Marx. As you shallRead MoreCommunism As A Utopian Society1567 Words   |  7 Pagesfear what they thought to be communism, mainly the USA, but know little or anything about Marx/Marxism and his terms of a communist society. It is futile and ignorant to turn a blind eye and wish that communism will somehow fade away. Nor is it reasonable to equate communism to a very authoritarian, undemocratic, and inhumane, such as the one under Stalin’s rule.Rather we must understand its strength, its danger, and what Marx, who is considered the father of communism, considered a utopian societyRead MoreAn Analysis Of Niccolo Machiavelli s The Prince 941 Words   |  4 PagesNiccolo Machiavelli and Karl Marx developed theories concerning wealth and poverty in our society, as well as different types of governments. For instance, Machiavelli supported a capitalist economic system, unlike Marx, who embraced socialism in the society. Machiavelli wrote a book The Prince that ex plained how to be an effective leader. The theme of the book is the end justifies the means. A person could or should do whatever is necessary to achieve the desired goal. According to MachiavelliRead MoreThe Restrictive Nature Of Communism1193 Words   |  5 Pages Furthermore, the restrictive nature of Communism contributes immensely to its lack of viability. In Friedrich Engels’ Communist Confession of Faith, Engels--a peer of Marx’s with whom he worked closely--outlines these restrictive qualities as positive aspects of Communist society. For instance, Engels asserts that, â€Å"Every individual strives to be happy. The happiness of the individual is inseparable from the happiness of all,† (Marx, Karl, Friedrich Engels). However, he then proceeds to define asRead MoreThe Failure Of Communism And Communism965 Words   |  4 PagesHIST-130.10 22 April 2015 1. Discuss the seeming failure of communism and other forms of socialism and the apparent triumph of capitalism in the 1990s, as well as considering capitalism’s possible benefits and debits in the early twenty-first century. Capitalism and Communism have both been put forth as the best models for modern enlightened societies. Each philosophy contains both desirable and undesirable elements within its framework. Communism is based on a firm belief that fiscal and social equalityRead More Grapes of Wrath Essay: Steinbecks Communist Manifesto1071 Words   |  5 Pagespolitical views are quite evident within The Grapes of Wrath. The subject of much controversy, The Grapes of Wrath serves as a social protest and commentary. Steinbecks views as expressed through the novel tie directly into the Marxist ideals on communism.    Perhaps the first thing Steinbeck does in The Grapes of Wrath is establish the status quo. He sets up the farmers and the banks as the two main opposing forces. Lord and serf... in a word, oppressor and oppressed (Marx, 1) ImmediatelyRead MoreA Comparative Analysis Of On Property Owning Democracy 1404 Words   |  6 PagesFrederick Olmos Ceja Professor William R. Lund History of Political Philosophy II May 12, 2015 Final Essay Essay Question # 6 Property Owning Democracy: A Comparative Analysis to Marxian Communism John Rawls is an American political philosopher, born and raised in Baltimore, Maryland. His work contributed towards a better understanding of justice as fairness and author of the book that bears the same title. In his manuscript, Justice as Fairness, Rawls introduces a new political philosophy knownRead More Communism In The U.S. Essay1003 Words   |  5 Pageseconomic theory of Scientific Socialism (modern Communism). Communism, by definition, is the complete control of major resources and the means of production by government, initially in the form of autocracy. 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Process of Business Management-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Write an Essay on "Why does a Company need to manage their business processes? Answer: Introduction Each and every organization in any industry must continuously innovate and improve its business processes in order to be competitive and successful and to maintain that position. Failing to do so will result in lower revenues, lower performance and productivity of the employees and less satisfied customers. Hence, business process management is extremely important in modern business world. To keep all the operations run systematically and in an organized manner, all the companies must manage the business processes (Jeston and Nelis 2014). A business process can be defined as the collection of interconnected tasks, which all end in the delivery of a product or service to the client or consumer. In other words, the business process is a set of jobs and activities, which leads to the achievement of the organizational goal once completed. These activities must be managed by a company to perform efficiently (Van Der Aalst 2013). Discussion Business Process Management (BPM) is a very essential operation for a company to manage all the tasks efficiently and increase the production. According to Hammer (2015), Business Process Management represents a discipline, which improves the performance of an enterprise by driving the business agility and operational excellence. In a company, the processes play a very major role in pushing the company to achieve the business strategies and goals by aligning the technology, resources and supporting structures towards the achievement of the desired outcomes or promoting the competitive advantage. BPM is the management approach and type of methodology to address the business strategies, which allows the businesses to grow or function in a cost effective manner, clubbed with desired flexibility, visibility and speed (Rosemann and vom Brocke 2015). The perspective to BPM differs from one person to the other. For some people, BPM is technology only, which is the evolution of the application development and is a mean to achieve the process automation. For the others, BPM is about optimization of the business processes. Some people say that BPM is a way of communication about the operations and strategies of the business and how to complete the jobs efficiently. Again, for some people, this is a method for gaining visibility on how the things are actually working (Van Der Aalst 2013). Hence, these are all different perspectives but contribute in the definition of the BPM. Figure 1: Business Process Management (Source: Espenson 2017) There are few main reasons why does a company need to manage business process, i.e., need to apply the business process management. It helps to achieve efficiency, higher quality, improved process consistency, brand protection, simplified business operations, lower costs, reduced risks and more product safety. The major reasons are explained below. Improvement of efficiency: It is a huge challenge for the organizations that often the business processes are inefficient. This leads to increase in the wastage of resources, mostly the time and money. BPM helps in identifying the problem areas and how that can be solved step by step. This way efficiency can be achieved (Espenson 2017). Improvement of business agility: An efficient Business Process Management allows the business owner to include pauses in the business process, make changes in the plans and implement those, and re-execute the operation. Hence, this helps the business processes to become more flexible and agile to react to any situation promptly (Fleischmann et al. 2014). Increases revenues and reduces costs: If a proper BPM is implemented, it helps in trimming down the costs and increasing the profits. Due to the systematic implementation of the BPM, business processes become enhanced, operational costs are reduced, workforce becomes more efficient and productive, production and delivery time is reduced. Thus, demand for products will increase and the company could supply more, which helps in increasing the revenue of the company and reduces costs (Chang 2016). Improved visibility: BPM helps in process automation. This helps the company to keep a track of the performances and the quality of the performances. The automation process is transparent and this allows the company to have a better understanding of the processes. Hence, it becomes easier for the company to modify the structures during the ongoing process. Compliance, safety and security: BPM keeps track of the compliances also. It reminds the company, which compliance needs to be followed and which should be renewed. It also promotes safety and security measures of the company due to systematic information management (Hughes 2016). Conclusion It can be concluded that, BPM is highly beneficial for a company in any sector. It helps in efficient and cost effective functioning of the business, through proper deployment, monitoring, and measurement of companys resources and efficiently aligning those. Implementation of BPM enables a company to reduce cost, increase growth and profit, improve risk management and customer satisfaction, increase competitive advantage, improve productivity and maintain compliance. Hence, for the above reasons, a company must need to manage its business processes. References Chang, J.F., 2016.Business process management systems: strategy and implementation. CRC Press. Espenson, A., 2017.Why Every Company Needs Business Process Management. [online] business.com. Available at: https://www.business.com/articles/why-every-company-needs-business-process-management/ [Accessed 6 Oct. 2017]. Fleischmann, A., Schmidt, W., Stary, C., Obermeier, S. and Brger, E., 2014.Subject-oriented business process management. Springer Publishing Company, Incorporated. Hammer, M., 2015. What is business process management?. InHandbook on Business Process Management 1(pp. 3-16). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Hughes, B., 2016.How Business Process Management Will Change Your Small Business. [online] HuffPost. Available at: https://www.huffingtonpost.com/brian-hughes/how-business-process-mana_b_10875784.html [Accessed 6 Oct. 2017]. Jeston, J. and Nelis, J., 2014.Business process management. Routledge. Rosemann, M. and vom Brocke, J., 2015. The six core elements of business process management. InHandbook on business process management 1(pp. 105-122). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Van Der Aalst, W.M., 2013. Business process management: a comprehensive survey.ISRN Software Engineering,2013.

Womens Role in Hinduism free essay sample

The Manusmriti directly translated is â€Å"Laws of Manu,† or â€Å"Institutions of Manu,† is regarded as the foundational work of Hindu Law and ancient Indian society. The Manusmriti, is particularly harsh against women and speaks of them with mistrust and disrespect. This being a main writing of Hinduism may skew society into believing that Hindu women are mistreated and abused. Yet, there is no evidence to believe that the writings of the book were followed by all divisions of society. According to Hinduism, a woman is a form of energy known as â€Å"shaktiswarupini† or an aspect of Shakti. As a child, the woman is known as kanya, the goddess Durga, and is supposed to remain under the care of her parents. Once married, she becomes patni and saha dharma charini, a partner to her husband in his religious duties. She becomes property of her husband and he is ultimately responsible for her. We will write a custom essay sample on Womens Role in Hinduism or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Her duties to her husband are to perform four roles; as his servant known as dasi, as his minister in decision making known as mantra, as a mother to his children (mata), and as a lover in bed (rambha). As a mother she is worthy of worship, which translated in Hindu is matrudevobhava. When the husband of a women passed a way, in early times, the wife was either suppose to commit sati on his funeral pyre or retire to a life of social damnation, religious study and solitude. Sati is now outlawed and an abomination, a widow now can remain active and become an active part of the work force. Hinduism is the name given to a family of religions and cultures that began and still flourish in India. The word â€Å"Hindu,† comes from the name of the river Indus, which flows from Tibet through Kashmir and Pakistan to the sea. It originally referred to the people living in that particular region of the world, regardless of their faith. Hinduism has no original founder and is one of the world’s largest religions following Christianity and Islam, with approximately a billion adherents. Hinduism is henotheistic, which is the devotion to a single god while accepting the existence of other gods. Their god is present in everything, and they believe that their soul repeatedly goes through a cycle of being born into a body, dying, and then becoming reborn into another body, whether it is human, animal or spirit. Hindu’s also strongly believe in karma, which is a force that determines the quality of each life, depending on how well one behaved in a past life. Hindu’s do not separate religion from other aspects of their life. Hinduism in India dictates Hindu’s lives in that it involves a caste system which controls their position in society, assists them in earning a living, helps manage how they raise their a family and controls their diets. Hindu’s believe that freedom or liberation is the true goal in life. True freedom is the freedom from all external conditioning influences, whether of body or mind. This is the freedom of Self-realization, complete independence of time, space and causation. Hinduism preaches both freedom and responsibility, which is the cornerstone of their religion. All Hindu’s follow these principles, including the women, so for women’s right activists to speak out against how women are treated and viewed in society is somewhat flawed. In this changing world, Hindu society is trying to redefine the role of women in the institution of family and society. Politically Hindu women today enjoy an equal status with men and wider opportunities than their counterparts in many western countries. Although some still feel they should be provided with some new civil liberties and privileges including inheritance rights. Much still needs to be done in on the social and economic front, because women in Hindu society still suffer from gender bias and a number of other problems such as inheritance, dowry, domestic abuse, harassment and rape. Works Cited Coward, Harold. â€Å"The Hindu tradition. † Wesport, Conneticut. Praeger, 2006. EBSCO. McQuade Library, North Andover. 20 Feb. 2008. Keyword: women in Hinduism. Haker,Hille. Islamic Womens voices in world religions. (Glen Rock, N. J. ) ; 2006/3. EBSCO. McQuade Library, North Andover. 23 Jan. 2008. Keyword: woman and Hinduism Mitra, Kana. â€Å"Women in Hinduism† Journal of Ecumenical Studies. EBSCO. McQuade Library, North Andover. 15 Jan. 2008. Keyword: women in Hinduism Shastri, J. I. â€Å"Manusmriti with Kullukabhatta Commentary† Motilal Banarsidass,India. Kinsley, David R. Hinduism: A Cultural Perspective. 2nd ed. Englewood Cliffs, N. J. : Prentice Hall, 1993. Flood, Gavin D. An Introduction to Hinduism. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1996.